In a significant move, the European Union has tightened sanctions on Belarus, impacting the ability of vehicles with Belarusian license plates to enter the EU, including through Estonia’s border crossing points. This decision, which came into effect on July 1, aims to limit the Belarusian regime’s involvement in Russia’s aggression against Ukraine and to prevent the circumvention of existing sanctions.
The ban on vehicles with Belarusian license plates entering Estonia through border crossing points applies regardless of the reason for the vehicle’s presence in the country or the EU. However, there are exceptions in certain cases, such as humanitarian situations and vehicles with diplomatic license plates. Minister of Foreign Affairs Margus Tsahkna has expressed support for the ban, emphasizing that it is a necessary measure due to the Belarusian regime’s direct support of Russia’s aggression in Ukraine.
Estonia is not alone in implementing this ban, as Latvia and Lithuania are also taking similar measures. Tsahkna highlighted the importance of coordinated action among EU member states to make sanctions more effective and increase the cost for the Belarusian regime for its involvement in aggression. Despite the ban, Estonia remains committed to supporting Belarusian citizens who are facing repression in their country.
For vehicles with Belarusian license plates that have already entered Estonia, there are specific requirements that must be met. According to the Road Traffic Act, such vehicles must be registered within a certain timeframe, either 5 or 12 days depending on the circumstances. Additionally, the vehicle must be declared to customs within six months, and import fees or tax exemptions must be applied for.
Failure to comply with these regulations can result in the vehicle being removed from traffic and the owner being fined. Once all requirements are met, the vehicle can be allowed back on the road. Detailed information on customs documentation can be found on the Tax and Customs Board website, while registration information is available on the Transport Administration website.
In conclusion, the ban on vehicles with Belarusian license plates entering the EU through Estonia’s border crossing points is a significant step in strengthening sanctions against the Belarusian regime. By working together with other EU member states, Estonia aims to increase pressure on Belarus and prevent the circumvention of sanctions. Despite these measures, Estonia remains committed to supporting Belarusian citizens in need.