A new law in Hungary has sparked controversy and concern as it limits access to subsidized housing for Ukrainian refugees. The law, which came into force on Wednesday, only allows refugees from areas most affected by the Russian invasion to access long-term subsidized housing. This means that individuals arriving from regions such as Transcarpathia are excluded from this benefit.
Transcarpathia, also known as Subcarpathia in Hungary, is an area in Ukraine with a significant population of Hungarian-Ukrainian dual citizens. The exclusion of refugees from this region has raised questions about the Hungarian government’s motives and treatment of refugees.
The Hungarian Helsinki Committee, a non-profit organization dedicated to protecting human rights, has criticized the lack of public consultation before the introduction of the law. They argue that the changes are drastic and that refugees not from active war areas were not adequately informed or supported in their applications for subsidized housing. Additionally, the government will no longer provide financial support to local authorities to care for refugees who do not come from war zones.
Under the new law, newly arriving Ukrainian refugees are only eligible for subsidized accommodation for 30 days unless they can prove they are from a war-torn area. Some exceptions are made for individuals over 65, those with disabilities, pregnant women, children, and their main caregivers. However, the Helsinki Committee points out that this clause can lead to the separation of families with more than one parent.
The UNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency, has called on the Hungarian government to reconsider the law, warning that it could leave thousands of refugees homeless. They emphasize the importance of gradual limitations on refugee shelters and the provision of at least 90 days of subsidized accommodation for new arrivals.
Already, the impact of the new law is being felt in places like Koc, Komárom-Esztergom county, where 120 Ukrainian refugees have reportedly been left homeless. The situation highlights the urgent need for a more compassionate and sustainable approach to supporting refugees in Hungary.
In conclusion, the new law in Hungary restricting access to subsidized housing for Ukrainian refugees has raised concerns about the treatment of vulnerable populations and the government’s commitment to upholding human rights. It is essential for policymakers to consider the long-term implications of such legislation and work towards more inclusive and supportive policies for refugees in need.