The European Union’s global strategy is currently centered around developing resilient economies and societies in neighboring countries. This approach has garnered support from leaders of the EU’s regions and cities, who believe that strengthening the resilience of local communities outside the EU is crucial for building strong states and societies capable of withstanding crises. However, they also emphasize the importance of working closely with local and regional authorities in these partner countries to achieve this goal effectively.
The European Committee of the Regions, the EU’s assembly for local and regional politicians, has recommended that the EU focus more attention on supporting projects in the areas of security, education, economic, social, and cultural policy in regions on the EU’s eastern and southern borders. Marcin Ociepa, President of Opole City Council and rapporteur for the committee, highlights the significance of resilience in building long-term strength, stability, and flexibility in neighboring countries. He stresses the importance of democracy, trust in public institutions, social inclusion, sustainable economic development, and international cooperation in fostering resilience.
Ociepa also points out that instability in neighboring countries can have ripple effects on Europe, as seen in the refugee and migration crisis and the Ukraine conflict. Therefore, supporting border regions and working closely with local and regional authorities in these areas is crucial for addressing challenges and countering disinformation campaigns. Tackling root causes of issues like irregular migration, such as poverty and inequality, is identified as a key measure in building resilience.
The opinion adopted by the European Committee of the Regions, titled „A Strategic Approach to Resilience in the EU’s External Action,“ emphasizes the need for the EU to involve local academia in research on resilience and tailor strategies to local circumstances. It also underscores the role of families, communities, associations, and churches in communication, prevention, crisis response, and recovery efforts. The committee advocates for the development of contacts between EU cities and regions with municipalities and regional administrations outside the EU, as well as the sharing of policy ideas.
The European Committee of the Regions is actively engaged in promoting sustainable development through forums like CORLEAP and ARLEM, which facilitate exchanges between local and regional leaders from the EU’s eastern and southern neighborhoods. The committee also supports initiatives to reduce the risks posed by natural hazards and limit climate change, working with organizations like the United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction and championing the Covenant of Mayors.
In conclusion, the EU’s focus on developing resilient economies and societies in neighboring countries is crucial for enhancing stability and security. By working closely with local and regional authorities, the EU can better address challenges, promote sustainable development, and strengthen partnerships with neighboring countries. This collaborative approach is essential for building resilience and fostering long-term stability in the EU’s external relations.